Medical Image Segmentation Using Kernal Based Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm

Research Area: Volume 4 Issue 1, Jan. 2015 Year: 2015
Type of Publication: Article Keywords: FCM, Mean Filtering, Median Filtering, Image Segmentation, Gaussian Kernal, Fuzzy, Multiple-Kernal
Authors:
  • Nookala Venu
  • B. Anuradha
Journal: IJEIR Volume: 4
Number: 1 Pages: 207-212
Month: Jan.-Feb.
ISSN: 2277-5668
Abstract:
In this paper, a new segmentation algorithm with the integration of mean and peak-and-valley filtering based denoising and Gaussian kernels based fuzzy c-means (MPVKFCM) algorithm is proposed for medical image segmentation. First, the image is denoised by using the mean and peak-and-valley filtering algorithm. Secondly, image segmentation algorithm with Gaussian kernels based fuzzy c-means is performed on the denoised image. The performance of the proposed algorithm is tested on OASIS-MRI image dataset. The performance is tested in terms of score, number of iterations (NI), Execution time (TM) and PSNR values under different Gaussian noises on OASIS-MRI dataset. The results after investigation, the proposed method shows a significant improvement as compared to other existing methods in terms of PSNR, Score, NI and TM under different Gaussian noises on OASIS-MRI dataset.

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