Numerical and Experimental Study of Evaporation of Liquid Effluent Flowing on an Inclined Plate
| Research Area: | Volume 7,Issue 1, Jan. 2018 | Year: | 2018 |
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| Type of Publication: | Article | Keywords: | Evaporation, Effluent, Balance, Heat Flux, Mass Flow |
| Authors: |
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| Journal: | IJEIR | Volume: | 7 |
| Number: | 1 | Pages: | 22-30 |
| Month: | January | ||
| ISSN: | 2277-5668 | ||
| Abstract: | This work deals with the recovery of liquid effluent by thermal evaporation. The effluent is a digestate of pig manure which is subjected to anaerobic digestion and phase separation by centrifugation. Its dry matter is about 2.3%. The goal is to minimize its water content and to use it as a fertilizer on agricultural soils.
The evaporator consists on a stainless steel plate inclined by 30°. The plate is exposed to solar simulator radiations which heat flux is about 452W/m² in average. Once plate temperature is stabilized, the liquid is injected from the top of the plate.
The cartography of the plate temperature is obtained by two methods; the first is measured and the second is made by calculating from thermal balances.
Evaporation tests were performed. The device is, on one hand, covered with a glass, and removed, on the other hand. A comparison between measured evaporated mass flow and calculated from mass balances is determined in laminar regime. It depends on many parameters, especially on heat flux, air, plate and liquid temperature. |
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IJEIR_2318_FINAL.pdf
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